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Author Topic: Shell thickness / tuning range  (Read 181 times)
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irishthump
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« on: January 31, 2005, 08:39 PM »

Just out of curiosity,

Do any of you guys find that shell thickness has a bearing on the tuning RANGE of a drum?
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Chip71
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« Reply #1 on: January 31, 2005, 09:05 PM »

I sure would think so.  A thicker shell is known to be louder from what I've read. The depth of the drum plays into it also.    
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irishthump
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« Reply #2 on: January 31, 2005, 10:22 PM »

Volume aside, would a thicker shell be more likely to "choke" at a higher tuning than a thinner shell?

Also, would having the mounting hardware attached to the shell have a bearing on this?
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Hammertown Drummer
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« Reply #3 on: January 31, 2005, 10:43 PM »

a thinner shell typically prefers lower tunings....and thicker one more of a medium tuning. thinner shells also sound better from behind the kit....the sound drops off faster to the audience, thicker shells sound almost the same out front as they do from behind the kit.
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« Reply #4 on: February 01, 2005, 10:07 AM »

Just out of curiosity,

Do any of you guys find that shell thickness has a bearing on the tuning RANGE of a drum?


That's a very good question.  The tuning range is more a function of the bearing edge.  A wider (thicker) edge will provide more surface area for the head and thus enable the mechanical energy to propogate into the shell over a wider frequency range.  

Just to clarify, tuning range refers to the drum's ability to operate over a wider range of head tensions.  It has nothing to do with the sound of the drum, although some folks get confused about that.

One of the key parameters that affect tuning range is the quality & design of the bearing edge.  A sharp angle, such as 45 degree, will sound brighter (transmit higher freqs) than a 30 degree edge.  A round edge has the best tuning range but it will be less bright & articulate than a sharp-angled one.

The quality of the edge plays a big factor in tuning range.  This is where you might hear a difference between a "cheap" set vs a more expensive one.  An edge that has voids will not transmit the mechanical energy from the head to shell as effectively than a clean edge.  Any discontinuities between edge & head will reduce tuning range.
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irishthump
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« Reply #5 on: February 01, 2005, 01:54 PM »

Great post, Paul L. Thanx!

 So a badly cut bearing edge will make it more difficult to find a drums "sweet spot"?
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« Reply #6 on: February 01, 2005, 07:03 PM »

Paul, very informative answer. Now I understand why so many people prefer a 2 inch difference in tom sizes when buying new kits. (All my experience is with vintage toms with rounded edges.) It's rounded edges for me.
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« Reply #7 on: February 01, 2005, 08:04 PM »

Well, I didn't mean to say that round edges are the perfect solution.  Many manufacturers, such as Yamaha, make double 45s.  They also have an excellent tuning range, and slightly more articulate sound.  Can't go wrong with those!
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