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Author Topic: Mic's on congas and percussion  (Read 1884 times)
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Bongobob
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« on: February 27, 2005, 10:42 PM »

My sound guy keeps bugging me to get new mic's.  I have been using the Nady 7 pc kit which is fine but limited. Does anybody have a favorite mic for congas, djembe, and over head to pic up shaker and tambourines and such?
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OldGuyAl
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« Reply #1 on: February 28, 2005, 08:27 AM »

Well, this is going to sound a little self-serving but, if you look back a few months you'll see that I have posted this opinion before.

Obviously, you want condernser mics - not dynamics.  I think the AKG C1000S is THE mic to use for congas, djembe, bongos, percussion racks, etc.   It's also pretty great for overhead mic'ing of cymbals.

The AKG is probably the closest thing to a studio quality mic that will hold up under gigging conditions and, while they aren't cheap, they are also not so expensive that you'd be afraid to haul them into a club.   I use 2 for my live shows.  I mount them on booms so I can swing them around a bit to get them closer to whatever I'm playing on a particular song.  

2 of them do a fantastic job on my 3 congas - I keep them overhead at about 12" above my setup.    I can also play my tambourines and various shakers near them and get excellent sensitivity.  

Opinions vary, of course but, I am a firm believer that you should never put a mic right on the head of your congas because you don't get the sound of the drum - you just get the sound of your hands hitting the head.    Some people even like to put a condenser mic at the base of their shells, in addition to overhead because, the sound of the whole drum is much more than just the head.   I've got a double diaphragm condenser that I can use at the base of my triple conga stand but, to be honest, I've never done that for a live show - too complicated for most sound guys in the clubs.

Now, the self-serving part of this is that I bought a bunch of them from a guy who was selling the whole lot at one price on eBay.  I've checked them all out and they all work fine.   I'm keeping 3 of them and selling the others.  If you look in the classifieds, you'll see them.  I may go down a bit on the price if you ask.
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« Reply #2 on: February 28, 2005, 12:18 PM »

For live situations there are two scenarios I like for percussion.

Just a drum or few drums (i.e. set of congas) then an Audix D on each drum would be stellar.  

Drums and other odds and ends, I'd second Al's C1000 recomendation.  

The reason being is that if all you have is a few drums, a close mounted dynamic designed for such a critter will work well on the instrument and keep things isolated nicely to avoid feedback etc.  

But if you have other odds and ends like shakers etc that come in and out of your performance than a condensor like the C1000 mounted a little further off will pickup the other percussion well without sacrificing the drums sound.   Though you may have issues with the lack of isolation this setup causes.  
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Bongobob
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« Reply #3 on: February 28, 2005, 12:47 PM »

I have a full set of congas (tumba, quinto, conga & bongos), djembe, rack with various attachments (bell tree, blocks, tamb...), 2 cymbals. Also use in hand; shakers, tamb, shekeres...
In other words a fairly large set up.

I picked up the Nady 7 drum pack mainly for the cost factor. So I put the 4 tom/snare mics on the congas and bongos. The kick mic I put on the top of the djembe (which actually works pretty good to get the lows and highs) and the 2 condensor mics, one overhead and one close to the mounted stuff.

It's not bad but the mics on the drums don't pick up the full range, you get what you pay for.

So what are the thoughts on this kind of set up with out breaking the bank but not sacrificing quality.
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Bongobob
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« Reply #4 on: February 28, 2005, 12:50 PM »

Oh ...

I mostly play at church so at times I might have a large choir behind. No stage monitors all in ear, so I don't have to worry about that.

So any ides for mic's and placement would be helpful.

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« Reply #5 on: February 28, 2005, 01:35 PM »

I picked up the Nady 7 drum pack mainly for the cost factor. So I put the 4 tom/snare mics on the congas and bongos. The kick mic I put on the top of the djembe (which actually works pretty good to get the lows and highs) and the 2 condensor mics, one overhead and one close to the mounted stuff.

It's not bad but the mics on the drums don't pick up the full range, you get what you pay for.

So what are the thoughts on this kind of set up with out breaking the bank but not sacrificing quality.

Sounds like a decent enough setup and its just that the mic's aren't cutting it for you.   Which would invariably cost more to fix.   The Audix Ds run about $150 each (with the clamp).   Maybe replace one at a time till you get it all up to spec?
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« Reply #6 on: February 28, 2005, 01:45 PM »

One questione I have is WHY your sound man wants you to get new mics?

I realise the obvious answer is "it doesn't sound good" but there could be more to it... the percussion setup doesn't sound as good at our church simply because no one knows how to play it right... Smiley Shocked

Now I don't sujest that you don't know how to play.

I play my cajon at church sometimes and I had to work with our soundman to find a good mic type and placement for it.  Ended up with condencer mic in front.

If you realy think mics are the problem (which I doubt in live situation is the case, they can't be that bad IMHO) try to find where you can borrow or rent some to try.  Our sound guy knows other guys ... who know other guys .. Smiley oh and don't forget that GC has 30 days return policy with no questions asked....  Shocked
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Bongobob
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« Reply #7 on: February 28, 2005, 02:07 PM »

Well I know it is not my playing, I have been playing for many years with good instruction. No offense taken.

I actually just emailed him and asked what he thinks the problem is. I do have all the drum mic's going into a small mixer then he gets the feed from that. We had board space issues before but now we have a new system and have plenty of room. SO my question to him was maybe it is an EQ or placement issue. So i might try going direct from each mic to his board so he can have full control of each drum.

I was mainly looking for other ideas so I can throw stuff at him and at least sound like I know what I'm talking about.  Grin



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OldGuyAl
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« Reply #8 on: February 28, 2005, 11:01 PM »

I have to respectfully disagree a little about the statement that it's more the player than the mics - it's both.  Of course, if you don't sound good without mics then you won't sound any better with any kind of mic.  But, Bongobob is an experienced player with excellent drums.  

I've posted this before but, OK, I'm the same player, playing the same instruments and we played this one club where the sound guy (who was kind of a jerk) insisted on putting his 57's right on my conga heads and my congas sounded like wet shoe boxes all night.   That's the last time I'll let some sound jerk stop me from using my C1000S's - it most certainly makes a huge difference!

I don't think your Nady's are junk at all.  I just think that the right mic lets you sound in the FOH the way you really sound.   I guess the trick is finding the right mic and I guess that's why they make so many different mics in this world.  Cheesy
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« Reply #9 on: March 02, 2005, 06:44 AM »

Yeah, I'd be willing to bet the problem is your mixer, not your mics..
If you're on a stage that's wooden and/or you're anywhere near the kit drummer or bass, then he's going to want to use a good bit of bass roll-off depending on how far your mics are from the drum head.
Not sure if your mixer was doing any equalizing on the way to the main feed,, but if nothing else it's changing a relatively pure signal from the mic to something else by the time it gets to the main board... And your instrument is acoustic!
Mixers can really gum up the mix because they add compunding variables to an already difficult equation for the sound man..
Were you using it to reduce the number of feeds to the main?
Or were you eq-ing on the way to the main?

Good luck!
Dave
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Bongobob
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« Reply #10 on: March 02, 2005, 08:17 AM »

This has been a good discussion.

Ok first yes I used the mixer because of the limited lines available on the main board. Now we have a Yamaha PMD-1 so no problem with inputs.

I received and email back from our sound guy and I agree with his response. He said that I have top of the line instruments but OK mic's. To get the best from the congas you should have better mic's. He talked to the company that installed our sound system, Advanced Lighting & Sound, and the guy recommends these.
http://www.randallmay.com/
Has anybody tried or used these. It sounds like a great idea. He needed to know what size and brand of congas I have to match up the best one. By the way I have the LP Galaxy Giovanni's. I thought I would try and see if I can clamp the Nady's inside and see what they sound like.

Anyway he is going to get back with me on what he recommends, I will pass it on to you all.
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« Reply #11 on: March 02, 2005, 01:44 PM »

The wrong mic for the job will be the wrong mic for the job inside the drum or outside.  

While I always feel that "worse" mics aren't inherently bad, all mics have a character.   A frequency and dynamic response all their own.  And if that mic can't translate some of the stuff you want, then it won't work for you.   Not saying the mixer isn't the problem, just saying that just because its a "drum" mic, doesn't mean its the mic for you.
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OldGuyAl
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« Reply #12 on: March 02, 2005, 02:03 PM »

Well, I hope they can get the right mic for you but, to be honest, everything on their web site looked very specific to kit drums...I'm not too sure how much faith I'd put into their solution for your situation.   Some of them looked like they might work but, tell the truth - are you really thinking about drilling into your shells?  ouch!  that would border on vandalism or sacrilege to me.  I don't think it's a necessary evil.

Hope you get something you like, though.  I really do.
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Bongobob
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« Reply #13 on: March 02, 2005, 02:23 PM »

I have talked to the guy at Advanced in the past and he metioned micing inside congas before with good results. He is supposed to match up a mic for the drums I have. We will see and I will pass on what he comes up with. AND if I use them I will let you know what I think.

NO WAY will I drill into my drums!! If you look at the mounting system on those mics they would bolt onto the side. I would probably use the bolts they put on the drum for the stands. I would just run the cord out the bottom. That is IF I go with this system.

Thanks For All Your Inputs!!!
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« Reply #14 on: March 02, 2005, 07:55 PM »

I also looked into the May microphones. Someone on another list swore that one of those on Randall's website were great for congas,, but I ended up deciding against them due to the internal mount and invasion into the shell,, like yourself..
So, I went with the next best thing.. Something that's just too easy to get on and off and gets right up to the drum - like the Sennheiser E604 3 pack:
http://www.musiciansfriend.com/srs7/g=home/search/detail/base_pid/270833/

They're so fricken awesome! PERFECT fit on the side of the conga, and so nice to not have to deal with stands and extraneous junk. They fit just out of reach, and really low profile so that people can see your hands - and hear just what you're doing!

PS,, if anyone is motivated to get them, please don't forget to follow the link through Bart's Music Store page so that Drummer Cafe gets the credit for the lead!
Help the Cafe stay alive!
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« Reply #15 on: October 16, 2005, 07:53 PM »

I know it has been awhile since any response to this post, I just remembered it and went back to read the responses. So I thought I should give an update.

Here is the final report.

On one of the replys I mentiond putting a mic's inside the congas. We tried that and it sounded awful. The sound guy couldn't even dial anything in that was close. So we nixed that idea.

I went with the Audix D2 on the congas and the D1 on the bongo. I found these mic's great for the price and they do sound better then the Nady's. A much cleaner and true sound. I like the close micing on stage so they don't pick up other instruments I am playing which gives the sound guy better control. I still need some overheads to pick up the other percussion so I am still looking for them. One thing we found with the Nadys was noise. They were noisy as in they picked up the cord hitting the side of the drum while I was playing. I could just tap the cord and hear it. I am still using the Nady overheads and the other day I went to move it a little while it was hot and there was all kinds of weird sounds coming from it, more then the usual noise while moving a mic. Anyway I'm happy with the Audix, I would recommend them.

Thanks for all the replies, it was all helpful!!!
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Louis
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« Reply #16 on: October 16, 2005, 08:23 PM »

They were noisy as in they picked up the cord hitting the side of the drum while I was playing.

That could have been caused by a bad cord.  I have had times where a cord would go microphonic and sometimes it would only do that on one particular microphone.  Any movement or tapping of the cord and you could hear it easily.  
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« Reply #17 on: October 17, 2005, 07:25 AM »

Thanks Louis.

I don't think it was the cord as it was all the mics doing it. I'm still keeping the nady's around, there not that bad and will be a good back up.

I notice you will drum for BBQ. My wife is from KC and we have gone there to visit family. Of course we have to have BBQ when we are there. SO if you or anyone reading this ever get to KC I highly recommend "Jack Stack BBQ" . The best I have had and don't forget the beans. They do have a web site where you can mail order there food.       jackstackbbq.com
Check it out if ever in KC.
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« Reply #18 on: October 17, 2005, 08:25 PM »

Hey What's up Bob!?
I also use D2s, but only when I'm playing in a low noise environment, like I did Friday night with a small ensemble. They were fricken awesome! Just used 2 of them, and had them mounted really high and away from the set 6 drums. You could hear everything!
Just wish the band had sounded good..  Tongue
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Chip71
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« Reply #19 on: October 18, 2005, 06:44 AM »

A while back I purchased a bunch of decent, reliable mics. Then I got into a discussion with my son-in-law, who is a very knowledgeable and experienced soundman. He works with schools, plus bands.....One interesting fact he pointed out was, "Chip, you've got some really decent gear. Much better than the sound equipment the bands you play with use. You can have the best mics made, but if you play them through an inferior sound system it still doesn't do your gear justice. The same goes for the guy turning the knobs. Great gear, bad mix, still equals inferior sound. It's all got to work together to be a good sound." I know I prefer to not put my mics right on top of everything. I prefer to get more of an ambient sound rather than all attack. I want to hear my gear as natural as possible. But he sure is right about bands sound systems and the sound man. There's some great answers here, but experimenting with the room and mic placement does wonders. I know if I was playing congas and side percussion the SM81's would be my choice for overheads. Good mics, but expensive. But that's me.... Nothing wrong with any of those mics mentioned. Placement and mixing gear was something I came to realize from a guy much younger, but very experienced. Experiment with what you have, you'll be surprized at the results if you take your time. And that sound changes with each room and different sound reinforcement systems used. It's all got to work together.  But it's a catch 22, cash flow and knowledge dictates the outcome. As Louis said, a bad cord can wreck it all.   Roll Eyes
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