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Josiah
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« on: March 29, 2002, 02:34 AM » |
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Hey..
This came up elsewhere.. but.. I thought I might stir the ideas up over here..
I have found, that in western culture at least.. possibly all. We see rhythmic time has being equally divided and subdivided, never fluxuating or changing.. always remaining equally divided in some way..
Now.. my idea, you might be interested in discussing.. well I don't know if it's just my idea but..
Fluxuated time is something I've worked on my own for a while. Fluxuated time is time, meter if you will, that is not equally subdivided at all times, if at any.
To give an example.. a simply 8th note single stroke roll at 60 bpm..
Here we have 8th notes striking exactly (assuming perfect time) 2 every second, or every .5 seconds.
Now this is VERY normal.. in fact, it's all there is..
Fluxuated time may look something like this in a single bar.. The 1st note strikes, an 8th note.. but we will change this notes value from .5 seconds.. to .4 the second 8th note could remain the same or we can lengthen i's value how about.. .7 seconds.. the 3rd we shall just leave at .5 seconds.. and so on and so forth.
What we have now developed is a highly abnormal and strange "out of time" sounding rhythm.
However! It's not out of time, if I were to play this bar over and over and over, you would hear the pattern, and it would generate a sense of time and feel. All be it, not a strange one.. but still it's keeping time.. a different kind.
Now we can add more things, create these unequally divided rhythmic patterns, combine them with straight time things and produce some of the most profound rhythmic statements.
I think this is an area of drumming and music in general that has been neglected to the highest degree. While I do advocate playing straight time.. I think the realm of "Fluxuated" time holds an infinite amount of possibilities and ideas.
I have also designed a 'metronome' of sorts, I have been working on this as well, it is programmable to .01 of a second between the pulse notes, the speed is determined by an average of notes per "bar". This creates a most monumental problem with notation however.. and, I have yet to solve it.
I believe this will be the realm that will be the most challenging and incredible thing ever seen. Some might it's strange, but that is simply due to the use of "straight" time for the last zillion years.
What do you think?
I will continue to explore this newly discovered area of rhythm along side my 'straight' time studies. I came up with this idea when listening to the rain drops on my window a LONG time ago.. so I got a tape recorder and recorded it, then learned to play the pattern. You see nature knows no bounds, no perfect meter.. it is what it is.. we listen to rain and hear music.. music in the most rhythmically unpredictable way.
Ponder, Meditate and think on these things.. then tell me what you've thought..
Peace Josiah
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James Walker
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« Reply #1 on: March 29, 2002, 07:27 AM » |
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Hey..
This came up elsewhere.. but.. I thought I might stir the ideas up over here..
I have found, that in western culture at least.. possibly all. We see rhythmic time has being equally divided and subdivided, never fluxuating or changing.. always remaining equally divided in some way.. Respectfully, I disagree with this premise. Swung eighth notes, shaker and tambourim rhythms in Brazilian samba, and (moving outside the Western hemisphere) Indonesian gamelan orchestras, just to name a few styles/genres, all make use of rhythms that fall "in the cracks," while still having strong rhythmic integrity. I remember reading an interview of Tony Williams many years ago (Downbeat? Modern Drummer? I think it was MD, but I'm not sure), in which he discussed the idea of hearing and feeling music in larger phrases (four- and eight-bar phrases, IIRC), and once one develops the ability to conceive of "time" in such large chunks (vs. conceiving of time in smaller beats or subdivisions, although following the same basic idea), then one can be free to fill that larger space with rhythms that don't fit standard triple or duple divisions. Your approach sounds interesting, but the basic idea of utilizing rhythms which have rhythmic integrity without being defineable as "mathematically even" divisions, isn't anything new, not even in "Western" music.
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"Less is more." "Play for the song." "Smaller setups make you more creative." Come on, folks - get past the bumper sticker slogans and THINK. Take some responsibility for your creative choices.
Stop hiding behind tiresome platitudes.
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Josiah
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« Reply #2 on: March 29, 2002, 12:58 PM » |
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Ah..
yes i agree with you.. I know about those things..
I'm talking far beyond that though.. all of those still base of a straight time, swung notes and the like..
I don't think anybody has ever composed a peice of music that was completelly "out of time" on purpose.. maybe I dunno..
I'm still talking far beyond simply stretching or swinging notes.. into the realm of complete oddity, I have writtin out rhythms based on this and played them for a few of my instructors, i've gotten some interesting feedback, from.. 'Thats astounding" to "That sounds like crap, but has got to be a butt to play"
So I dunno.. like I said i'm jsut working on it, but has anyone ever played a piece on a drumset that was based off that idea vs straight time?
Peace Josiah
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James Walker
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« Reply #3 on: March 29, 2002, 01:08 PM » |
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Are there any recordings or online sound files (yours or others') which demonstrate the type of rhythmic concepts you're discussing?
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"Less is more." "Play for the song." "Smaller setups make you more creative." Come on, folks - get past the bumper sticker slogans and THINK. Take some responsibility for your creative choices.
Stop hiding behind tiresome platitudes.
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Steve_LeBlanc
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« Reply #4 on: March 29, 2002, 01:09 PM » |
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I came up with this idea when listening to the rain drops on my window a LONG time ago.. so I got a tape recorder and recorded it, then learned to play the pattern. heh, yeah, I've come up with some pretty cool ideas following the off patterns of my car's turning signal which is never constant. The idea's you're talking about have been explored...the 70s (and 80s even) were full of experimentation. Also a lot of Indian music has very deliberate speeding up and slowing down. Brian Eno and Jon Hassel's album "Possible Musics" explores nature's rhythms extensively...they had Tabla players fill in the in between accents against differnt looping patterns. It was minimalist so it didn't venture as far as you seem to be going but nevertheless it has been done before. In my improv jams, exact sub-divided time is almost never important to me (Bart slammed me pretty hard once on the drummer forum for that  )...especially the stuff I was doing about 2 years ago...but lately I've been spending more time trying to improve my steady groove. Good luck in what you're doing...sounds like a lot of fun and a very worthwhile exercise. I imagine the approach you are taking, consider how analytical you are about it...can only improve your timing...straight or not.
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Steve_LeBlanc
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« Reply #5 on: March 29, 2002, 01:14 PM » |
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One other thing...y'know if you sub-divide enough to where beats are faster than a machine gun...anything can be analyzed (notated) into straight eights. Actually I would just concentrate on notating the main accents of the piece first...use 32nds or even 64ths if you have to...put it in a sequencer to verify the feel. Add time signatures later. Just ideas that popped into my head after reading your post. 
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Josiah
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« Reply #6 on: March 29, 2002, 04:39 PM » |
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Hey..
Yea I was wrokgin with that.. using 32, 64 and 128th note rests.. it's HARD to read.. but that is i think how it will end up.. the problem is you have to ignore the note value it self and just see it as "a note", and use the rest following it to detrmine the value..
maybe it's a lsot cause, but I really think this are of rhythm can lead to some amazing stuff.. it's VERY hard to learn though.. I have to write out some thing, slow it down and speed it up, memorizing the 'feel' of it.. and since we are so used to hearing straight time, that makes it even harder..
Peace Josiah
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clearseawater
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« Reply #7 on: March 29, 2002, 09:18 PM » |
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I used to run a drum section in a music store 15 years ago or so and there was a drummer who was very much into your techniques that I think you are talking about Josiah. He used to play "no meter" solos but would come in to "real time" just when was needed. I remember him not only for this but he never used to buy anything  He used to say that this style cant be notated as it doesn't obey any subdivision rules but I agree with STEVE, if you up the sampling of notes in a given measure your sure to be able to get a high enough note resolution to notate.....reading it would be another matter(I have trouble enough with standard resolutions  ). And yes, the 70's seemed to be a fertile time for this kind of playing.....I seem to remember "Soft Machine" experimenting but I could totally be wrong. I actually though....is it Mark Mondsier (Courtney Pines Drummer or was) used similar techniques to some of his playing, again I could be wrong but I seem to be associating this style with him at this present time. Keep it up though, maybe you could help some of us here to grasp this valuable way of expressing ourselves.
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Josiah
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« Reply #8 on: April 05, 2002, 02:23 AM » |
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Hey..
It's notatble in it's own way, i've been working on that.. because I think it will work off a resolution of .01 seconds then I can work with it.. the notation is just slightly more complex, but definatly doable. It however requires the drummer or percussionist to know exactly the length of 1, .1, .01 seconds and be able to add them.. it's doable but harder.
My metronome is coming along too.. I think if you spent as much time with this system as you did with the nomral system, it would be just amazing.
Like I mentioed though, I think one of the cooler applications is having a normal groove and having a ride or snare pattern or something in this other music system..
Peace Josiah
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rlhubley
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« Reply #9 on: April 05, 2002, 09:03 AM » |
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Josiah, I'd like to point out one thing, and then ask you a question.
1. This concept really is not new, sorry. Let's see, John Cage did write compositions of this sort. He's the first name that comes to mind, but there are other early 20th centruy composers who wrote compositions in this style. I am not referring to swung 8's either. I don't know how much you know about John Cage, so I'll share a very short bit about some of his work. Cage was REALLY out. I've seen compostions from him(yes, more than one) in which there is literally not one note written on the entire piece. A friend of mine performed one of theose pieces at his college recital. This particular piece required multiple sound sources, but all within the same "plane". He chose to use nothing but suspended cymbals, like 9 of them. The piece was broken into like a dozen sections or so. Each section was to be played for a prescribed amount of time, and each section was to be different. However, all of it must be improvised to be performed correctly, as there are NO notes written.
2. Now my question to you is this. As a drumset player, what do you plan to do with this? I find it quite interesting as well, but surely you realise the narrow path of possibilites this offers. You can't successfully perform any composition(that has any notes writte) in this style with more than one player. There simply must be some sort of pulse in order for more than one musician to be playing together(yes there are exceptions, but this simply is the general rule). It's one thing if the group jams and just goes into space and place whatever they want whenever they want however they want. Yes, this to is music, however, if you want certain rhythmic figures to played, then i could see this working only via a cue system, at which point, the pulse would surface and then die as you go into "space" again.
I do find this interesting, and I am not flaming you, just would like to more with what your intentions are.
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brad
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« Reply #10 on: April 05, 2002, 11:35 AM » |
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hey Josiah, bottom line  ....i truly encourage you to explore this as far as it takes you. very interesting idea!
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Josiah
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« Reply #11 on: April 06, 2002, 06:26 AM » |
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Hey...
Actually.. as I said, I wasn't sure if it was new or not. But what you describe as John Cage's work sound compelettlly different then what I'm working on.
This has indeed writtin notes, a pulse, a meter and correct time to it. The pulse is based more off the pattern of the rhythm(s) involved. The meter is simply the tempo, wich of course is like anything, simply the speed of wich the pattern is repeated. The time is correct as the time between the notes in a set and very spefic amount of time.
I mentioned a way it can be used in a normal playing already, you can read that.
Also if you have say a 6 note pattern and a 4 note pattern.. say the 4 note pattern is standard 4/4 time, just quarters and the other is something funky from this other system.. well at some point the '1's will meet again, be it after 3 bars or 14 bars or even 37 bars they will come down again.
The use is only another step farther then modulation really.. when you play say a 3:2, 5:4, 6:4 or 7:4 then you are modulating out of the normal time to an extent, the pattern just happens to fit nicly.
3:2 (triplet) and 6:4 (sextuplet) are HIGHLY common figures to see, this is such a common form of modulation that we think nothing of it. If you played a solo entierlly composed of modulatations of different kinds, you would be very close to using this system, but instead it's just shy because it's still built on notes that are of equal value or sub-divisions.
That said, by applying a rhythmic figure from this new system to a particular limb while playing can be seen as another form of modulation.. different yes.. but still it's there. The 1's will come back in eventually sooner or later depeanding on the rhythm of course.
With the help of my dad the metronome works now. I now have a metronome built spefically for this system. Today I finally got to hear what a given pattern would sound like. In "perfect time".
Yea it sounds a little odd, yea it's not "normal". BUT.. It's got a definite downbeat, a definite pulse and it certainlly keeps "time". Just learning it is very hard.
I liken it to micro-tonal music sorta, because with micro-tonal music, the possiblities are far more then the otherwise(12 note scale systems). A lot of people think it sounds quite strange or out of tune. But it's not, it's in tune, but it's a heck of a lot more complex melody wise (and playing).
I'm not like out to demand everone change the ways and standards of western music. I'm simply suggesting a new system, looking beyond the bonds of equally subdevided notes all the time.
I'm no master at all with the current musical system.. by far.. but I am simply looking to expand and try something new, newer or maybe even very old, but uncommon.
Peace Josiah
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marker
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« Reply #12 on: April 06, 2002, 10:06 PM » |
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I'd call that mission impossible. While sometimes you can adjust feel by changing the pattern you're playing or your hand or foot postition or technique, in general there's no way for a human being to reliably adjust time by such small increments. I used to think I had to play "behind the beat" if I wanted to be really good, and I screwed up my timing and self confidence as a result.
I would concentrate on playing consistent time, with the feel you're naturally comfortable with. What you suggest might be interesting as an experiment, but it would be no good for keeping a band together. I can't see what you're describing as grooving, although it might be mathematically correct.
I think music needs to groove, whether it's swing, rock, Indian classical music-when it's on, it's in the pocket. It can get way out there, but that pocket still has to be there.
As I mentioned, I'm speaking from personal experience on this. As an experiment, maybe interesting. In the real world of music, it wouldn't work.
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Josiah
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« Reply #13 on: April 07, 2002, 03:32 AM » |
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Well..
It's not impossibly.. .01 of a second is more time then say a 16th note at 1/4 = 120bpm.. yet you can easily count me out 16ths or add or subtract them. No offenese, but cultural brainwashing seems to have left a lot of people closeminded.
What is groove? Groove is a solid feeling rhythmic pattern.
You can groove in 5/8, 13/8, 23/16 or anythign else.. it's simply a matter of doing it.. but it's all doable.. nothing is impossible..
If you look at a lot of different styles of music, a lot of them incorperate VERY syncopated patterns, latin styles especially. This is simply just a LOT more syncopated..
But all things aside, thanks for everyones thoughts on the matter. We don't learn from the questions wwe don't ask, and we don't learn from not sharing ideas. So thanks!
Peace Josiah
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« Reply #14 on: April 07, 2002, 07:46 AM » |
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You don't need to change the tempo, pulse or meter to accomplish what you're referring to. It can all be written out in notation some way or another. For example, play alternating 16th-note quintuplets and 16th-note septuplets. Alternate accents between every third and fourth note, then take out the unaccented notes. You might get a hernia trying to anticipate those notes at fast tempos.  The more you practice something, the more natural it is to hear things in even groupings, even if it's not always expressed in those terms. Musicians living in a Western paradigm are usually inclined to resolve an idea -- melodically, harmonically and rhythmically -- in a typical evenly-grouped fashion. Do we have the Austrians to thank for that? I don't know. Doesn't mean odd-grouped polyrhythms aren't understood, we're just more likely to write things out and analyze them until the math bores us, then we return to our comfort zones of music with 90-degree angles.
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Odd meter isn't broken. It doesn't need to be fixed. - David Crigger
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clearseawater
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« Reply #15 on: April 07, 2002, 04:14 PM » |
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Josiah, in my opinion stick with it.......if it doesnt work in a "musical context"(whatever that means) it may lead you in a dirrection that is more adaptable to the "subdivision" culture. I can see the points raised here and I can see that there might be barriers but lets not be put off by that.....as I have said, if you get to grips with this then maybe you could share what you discover with the rest of us. "make your own envelope and be one of the first to push it" 
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Bart Elliott
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« Reply #16 on: April 07, 2002, 04:22 PM » |
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I would like to add .... I would hope that anyone exploring these various concepts has a strong since of standard time keeping skills ... FIRST.
This really seems like an advanced study for someone who has been playing for many many many years ... and has already mastered mathematically sound rhythms.
The reason I say all of this is that I can see a young player jumping all over this idea. I can't tell you how many times I've heard ... "oh, I want it to sound like that" ... when I point out that they are not keeping steady time or playing in the pocket. I don't want this quest to turn into some excuse for people who haven't spent the time perfecting their craft.
Sorry, but the teacher/educator in me just had to voice this.
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clearseawater
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« Reply #17 on: April 07, 2002, 04:41 PM » |
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Sure I agree Bart, but I get the feeling that those who have posted to Josiahs thread already understand the "mechanics" of time and they are just looking into possibilitys beonde the "norm".
If a drummer is reading this stuff and they are not upto a competant level(perfection in a craft, well nobody has that), time wise then sure, best avoid for now.
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Josiah
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« Reply #18 on: April 07, 2002, 08:57 PM » |
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Hey..
Yea Gaddabout nailed it pretty good.
I agree with bart to an extent.. but if we always keep only mastering what we do know and spending years and years on it, then we've gone and wasted a huge amount of time not learning anything new.
I see a lot of guys, younger players, they may not have the "gadd" time feel but they aren't exactly interested in learning everything that has already been done. They (including I) are starting to see the limits in what is being done, and are wanting to expand on those. While I think eveyrone has a profound amount of respect for all the greats.. we want to move past whatever point they are at into new uncharted waters.
I personally can't see the sense in spending 20 years playing the same system ALL the time, yea you may master that 1 thing.. you can keep great time. But thats it, thats all you can do.. I think the idea of perfecting our timing (an impossible task really) is just something we can always work on. But it shouldn't be the center of studies on the drums (that is speaking to more advanced players).
Peace Josiah
Peace Josiah
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Bart Elliott
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« Reply #19 on: April 07, 2002, 10:50 PM » |
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Josiah, I wasn't saying to spend 20 years mastering one system. What I'm saying is that you better make sure that you've got the STANDARD one down. Don't know how many gigs you are going to get with this thing you are talking about. If you feel that you've spent the time and study needed to develop your sense of time, then I think it's great to do other things. You've got to walk before you can run.If you don't how well you can walk, then you've got a problem and your priorities are out of line (IMO). People bash me all the time because I analyze the music to death. Doing what you are talking about seems to be taking it to a whole other level of analdom (it's not a word ... I made it up)  I'm referring to the millisecond spatial thing where sequential notes would not be even placed (ie. eighth-notes) Before you think I'm closed minded ... let me tell you that I have spent a lot of years studying various counting, notation and rhythmic systems from cultures all around the world. I've still got a LOT to learn, but I know what's out there; spending way too much time analyzing the stuff ... but learned a lot in the process. You need to explore and experiment. Odd meters, polyrhythms, poly-groupings, etc., it's all great and can be used. I use these concepts all the time, and most people don't even realize it. Young players come up to me and what me to teach them this or that. They might show up with a Rush CD and tell me they want me to teach them Peart's drum parts. Well this is great ... and I'm happy to do it ... but my goodness, please be able to play a basic 2-beat pattern with some sort of a pocket before you tackle something like this. THAT's what I mean by walking before you run. All of this doesn't mean you shouldn't be studying all these cool things ... but you need to have the rudiments of music down FIRST. I'm not talking about drum rudiments, I'm talking about the BASICS of music. I'm totally encouraging you to explore and experiment, but don't forget the basic foundation of music. Quintuplets and poly-rhythms are not the basics. They are great, and you NEED to know all this stuff. If you've got a good handle of the basics, and only you can really know that, then have at it. I personally don't get many calls because I can play this or that polyrhythm, etc. All they want to know is CAN I GROOVE. But ... I still want to know more than I'll ever need to know on a gig ... or ... be able to play more than I'll ever have to play on a gig. I want to study and learn till the day I die. I love the quest for knowledge, wisdom and understanding; musically, spiritually, etc. I just want to make sure that I know the path I'm on BEFORE I take a detour and explore an uncharted trail. Doing so will get you lost.
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